Piano makers and piano retailers descriptions of the timbre of piano sound provides another resource of descriptive terminology.
Steinway describe their tone as:
The sound of the Steinway is one of power, warmth, richness and color. 312
‘The distinctive, thunderous sound Steinways are known for.’313
Attributes used in the Steinway publication to describe problems in tone colour are
‘metallic’; ‘brittle’; ‘brassy’.314
Stuart & Sons describe their tone as:
A multi dimensional soundscape, expanded tonal range improving clarity, dynamic range and sustaining qualities due to greater control over the decay transients315
the two pinned system [standard modern piano] produces muddiness, [the vertical coupling and the vertical soundscape], leaves the sound spectrum totally clean, right through316
Wayne Stuart describes the Stuart piano sound:
People comment –
Our pianos are too clear in their sound, not suited to the 19thC repertoire. 1850-60s Brahms’s pianos were low tensioned and thin, in sound, with low resonance, low tension, and quite thin and low power. The sound that they know… a quasi ‘Steinway type’ sound, which everyone has copied for over 100 years.317
In definitions of clarity, attributes are found:
the clarity of the image: sharpness, clearness, crispness, definition. (Opposite meaning) Antonyms: blurriness. 318
Pianists describe the tone of the Stuart piano:
Bill Risby-
[The Stuart] resonates more with itself, the sum is greater than its parts. Extraordinary sustain hold down the note and the chords are heard [needs fixing]? completely clearly,…… there are a whole lot of extra sounds I can call upon in order to make music, 319 new ideas which haven’t been tried before, …….
The harmonics are clearer. 320
312 “The Steinway Soundboard” Steinway & Sons, http://www.steinwaypianos.com/kb/how-it-works/soundboard , accessed 26th May, 2015.
313James Barron, Piano –The Making Of A Steinway Concert Grand (New York: Times Books, 2006) ,176- 182.
314ibid
315 6Stuart & Sons Handcrafted Pianos (accessed 26th May, 2015).
316 7 “Innovations In The Piano”.
317 Ibid
318 New Oxford American Dictionary
319 8 “Innovations In The Piano”.